 Sonny dies in skiing accident
by Jackie Burdon
TRIBUTES poured in last night to pop star turned
politician Sonny Bono, best known as half of the Sixties
hitmaking duo Sonny and Cher.
Bono, who gave up his entertainment career for politics,
died when he skied into a tree. He was 62.
Congressman Bono, an avid skier, had been reported
missing two hours before his body was found on Monday
evening at Heavenly Ski Resort on the Nevada-California
border.
His death came less than a week after Michael Kennedy,
the 39-year-old son of the late Robert F. Kennedy, was
killed in a similar accident in Aspen, Colorado.
Bono had just started to ski down an intermediate slope,
Upper Orion, when he hit the tree, resort officials said.
Bono who had skied at the huge resort for more
than 20 years was alone at the time of the
accident.
''This is a terrible shock,'' Newt Gingrich, the speaker
of the House of Representatives, told CNN.
''He had really begun to develop just a wonderful
public service career as somebody who really brought a
unique sense of talents and understanding from his
celebrity days.
''I think the entire house of the Republican conference
will be in mourning today,'' Gingrich said. ''We all will
feel that we've lost a very, very dear friend.''
Superstar Cher was yesterday flying from Britain to Los
Angeles after hearing that her ex-husband and pop partner
Sonny Bono had been killed.
The singer pulled out the opening of the Harrods January
sale, where she was to have been the star celebrity at
the Knightsbridge store today.
Instead she was catching the first available flight to
California to be with the couple's daughter Chastity, 29.
Cher looked tearful as she awaited her flight at Heathrow
Airport.
The pair's biggest hit was I Got You Babe, in 1965.
A Bono spokesman, Frank Cullen Junior, said the
California congressman was at the resort with his wife,
Mary Whitaker, and their two children, 6-year-old Chianna
and 9-year-old Chesare.
''They were enjoying a family vacation,'' Cullen said
yesterday. ''He was a very proficient skier. He skied
frequently with his family and, yes, he was an athletic
guy he skied and played tennis.'' He had skied on
ahead of other family members when the accident happened,
Cullen said.
He had skied into a wooded area just off the main trail.
Such ''tree skiing'' is popular with expert skiers who
like the fresh powder available off the beaten path. The
area of moderately dense trees is not officially out of
bounds but is more hazardous. The weather was perfect for
skiing.
His wife reported him missing about the time the resort
closed at 4:30 P.M., Wagnon said. Bono died on the Nevada
side of the mountain and an autopsy was to be conducted
in Reno.
He appeared to have died of head and neck injuries and
there was no immediate evidence of drugs or alcohol,
police said.
Two years ago, Bono received a deep gash on his chin
after he and another skier collided at the Big Bear Lake
area east of Los Angeles.
Bono, who ended up then with 11 stitches, joked at the
time: ''I hit somebody or they hit me, so it was their
fault,'' Bono joked at the time.
West voices concern at
Ramadan atrocities
SPURRED into verbal action by their voters' horror at
the latest massacres in Algeria, Western governments are
belatedly voicing concern to the Algerian authorities.
However, analysts question whether the words will be
followed by effective political action or economic
pressure to help end the bloodletting in the oil and
gas-producing North African state. Critics say the
international community has remained silent while more
than 65,000 people were killed in civil strife triggered
when the army intervened six years ago to prevent Islamic
fundamentalists winning a general election.
"Western powers, particularly the French
Algeria's former colonial masters were so relieved
to see the army prevent an Islamist takeover that they
turned a blind eye to the killing," a Western
diplomat said.
"Now even the French are a bit more willing to see
the European Union get more involved in political moves
to try to stop the violence," he said. This is
despite the fact that France fears any move which could
prompt spread violence to its own shores.
The EU, in a statement issued by Britain, said on Monday
it was "deeply concerned that the scale of violence
in Algeria had increased dramatically since the beginning
of (the Moslem fasting month of) Ramadan". However,
it stopped short of suggesting any action beyond (
exploring with the Algerian government and non-government
organisations ways of helping the victims.
The US went further calling on the government to allow an
international investigation "to get to the bottom of
some of these issues to determine the extent of the
massacres perhaps begin to pin more clearly the
blame for them".
That is precisely what the government of President
Liamine Zeroual, a former top general, wants to avoid, at
least partly because such a probe would be bound to
question the apparent inaction of the security forces in
some killings on their doorstep.
The government has sought to "privatise" the
battle against the guerrillas by handing out arms to
self-defence militias, a move which many say has worsened
the violence.
"We would like to see the (Algerian) government do
more to protect its civilians while respecting the rule
of law," US State Department spokesman, James Rubin,
said.
He was speaking before the independent newspaper, La
Tribune, reported fresh massacres in which several
hundred civilians were reported to have been burned alive
and 117 had their throats cut.
Algeria watchers say the latest massacres appear to be
the work of the Armed Islamic Group (GIA), a radical
group which has stepped up attacks since the largest
guerrilla movement, the Islamic Salvation Army (AIS),
declared a ceasefire on October 1.
The bloodshed gives a hollow ring to Zeroual's claims to
have ended the country's crisis by completing a new
constitutional structure, dominated by the party created
by his supporters last year.
Hundreds burnt alive in Algerian massacre
SEVERAL hundred civilians were burnt alive and 117 had
their throats cut in two further attacks in western
Algeria, the Algerian newspaper La Tribune reported
yesterday. It blamed Moslem rebels for the slaughter.
There were no survivors in Had Chekala village, in the
western Relizane province, which was razed on Sunday
night, the newspaper said, without giving a figure of
deaths.
La Tribune said the other massacre, in which it said at
least 117 people died, took place on Saturday night at
Remka, also in Relizane, about 150 miles west of the
capital, Algiers.
There was no confirmation of either incident. No one was
available for comment at the Interior Ministry, while
overseas pressure mounted for more action to end
killings.
The Foreign Ministry yesterday summoned the US
ambassador, Cameron Hume, to protest against a call for
Algeria to allow an international investigation into
massacres, the official Algerian news agency APS said.
The US call was one of several statements of concern by
Western governments and international bodies over the
loss of more than 1,000 lives in the first six days of
the Moslem holy month of Ramadan, according to Algeria
press reports.
On Saturday, Liberte newspaper said 412 people had been
killed in Relizane province in one night last week. The
government, which blamed Moslem guerrillas, put the
Relizane toll at 78 dead and 73 wounded.
That killing started a mass exodus from the area.
"People were packing up their belongings and leaving
their villages for greater safety in towns," said an
Algerian resident who was in the area on Sunday.
French radio yesterday reported a mass exodus from the
mountains in western Algeria.
Algerian newspapers said on Monday that government
troops, backed by paramilitary forces, were hunting those
responsible for the violence.
US State Department spokesman James Rubin said on Monday
that Algeria should allow international investigators to
look into the massacres.
A spokesman for the UN High Commissioner for Human
Rights, former Irish president Mary Robinson, said in
Geneva yesterday that she wanted UN envoys to probe
massacres in Algeria "as soon as possible".
France on Monday backed a German call for the European
Union to mount a diplomatic effort to help end the
killings. British Foreign Secretary Robin Cook said
yesterday that Britain, as current EU president, would
put the matter on the agenda of the EU Foreign Affairs
Council meeting on January 26.
The Algerian Foreign Ministry replied to France in a
statement on Monday: "The French authorities have no
right to remind the Algerian government of its duties and
it is out of place that they (are) ... suggesting
solutions while Algeria is carrying out its own approach
to end the crisis."
France said it had no intention of interfering in the
internal affairs of its former colony.
The death appears to confirm the fear of most Algerians
that Ramadan has become the month of carnage.
Up to 600 civilians have perished in each of the six
Ramadan months since Algeria plunged into violence in
early 1992, when authorities cancelled a general election
in which radical Islamists had taken a commanding lead.
More than 65,000 people have been killed in the past six
years.
No one has claimed responsibility for the recent
massacres and no sources were available about the
identity of the attackers.
Diplomats and commentators say massacres of civilians
appear aimed at spreading fear, or at showing that the
state cannot control large parts of the North African
country of 29 million people, and to ensure censorship
cannot be effective because of the sheer numbers of dead.
Other killings have been attributed to rivalry between
the Armed Islamic Group and the Islamic Salvation Army,
with families of group members being targeted for
revenge.
Di's driver tipped off photographers at Ritz
HENRI PAUL, driver of the car in which Princess Diana
was killed, tipped off waiting photographers that she was
about to leave the Ritz Hotel, sources close to the
investigation revealed.
The allegation was made in a report given last month to
investigating magistrate Herve Stephan, who is leading
the probe into the causes of the August 31crash, which
also killed Diana's companion Dodi Fayed and Paul
himself, the sources said.
According to the report, Paul emerged from the hotel
shortly before driving off with Diana and Dodi to tell
the photographers they would be leaving in about 10
minutes.
Diana and Dodi had been dining at the hotel and were
headed for an apartment Fayed owned in western Paris.
Photographers who told police about Paul's tip-off were
backed up by employees of the Ritz. The account is
significant because it appears to support the
photographers' accounts that their relations were relaxed
rather than tense with the members of Diana's party, and
that they were merely doing their jobs when they followed
the car.
Lawyers for the Fayed family argued photographers caused
the crash by forcing the driver to take risks in order to
escape their pursuit.
With the fact-finding phase of the probe virtually at an
end, investigators say they believe that speed and drink
were to blame.
The investigators found that Paul was driving very fast
and had a criminal level of alcohol in his blood.
Defiant Hague vows he will not be blackmailed by EMU
supporters
by Phil Murphy
and Sarah Schaefer
TORY leader William Hague, vowed today that he would not
be ''blackmailed'' by Conservative colleagues over the
single currency.
He insisted he would stand up to the likes of former
Cabinet Ministers Lord Howe and Chris Patten, even if it
meant some members quit the party.
Mr Hague, during a BBC Radio 5 Live phone-in, was
commenting after Monday's letter to The Independent
signed by Lord Howe, Mr Patten, European Commissioner Sir
Leon Brittan and other senior Tories.
It warned that they would back the Prime Minister and
urged the Tory leader to change policy and help prepare
for early entry to the single currency.
But Mr Hague said: ''I am going to stand up to anybody,
in pursuit of what I believe in, of what I think is right
for this country.
''And it's much better to have these arguments now than
to have them at the time of a general election which is
what happened last year. Let's have it out now. Let's
have these arguments now and I will put this all to a
vote of the entire membership of the Conservative Party.
''That will make the final decision on our policy and, if
the party supports me on this policy and there is
every indication that it will do then other people
will have to like it or lump it.''
Asked about the risk of a split with the pro-European
wing peeling off, Mr Hague said: ''I think they want to
stay within the Conservative Party and I certainly want
them to stay in the Conservative Party but I'm not going
to be blackmailed by anybody."
Clintons can't really disapprove of holiday snaps
PRESIDENT Bill Clinton and his wife Hillary were
treated like royalty on their recent four-day visit to St
Thomas in the Virgin Islands, and they didn't like it.
Well, that is the message from the White House anyway.
Clinton was not only photographed splashing in the water
with the family dog, Buddy, but also dancing with Hillary
on the private beach. Of course, the President has posed
for pictures with his dogs and danced publicly with
Hillary, so he was probably not all that upset.
Americans tend to be quite sceptical about the marriages
of their Presidents ever since the rumours were confirmed
about John F Kennedy's philandering, or the disclosure
that Franklin D Roosevelt's marriage had really been over
for more than a decade before he became President. It was
just a political arrangement in the White House.
There have been rumours throughout the current presidency
were that Bill and Hillary Clinton were hardly on civil
speaking terms. Hence it should not be surprising that
Clinton was happy with the photograph, or that television
managed to get a video clip of the whole thing.
"Actually I liked it quite a lot," the
President told the press with a laugh and a broad smile
that certainly belied his supposed annoyance.
"It's a very nice picture, but it's a private
moment," his Press Secretary Mike McCurry insisted.
"We generally assume that the press does not invade
privacy." He added that the White House was
considering what action to take in response to the
coverage. One official even suggested that it might
eliminate the press pool that ordinarily covers the
President on vacation. Helen Thomas, the UPI's veteran
White House Correspondent dismissed the protests
contemptuously.
"No President deserves privacy," she said.
"If he wants privacy he shouldn't be
President."
Proposed EU law will lead to trade in body parts
by Gráinne Cunningham
BODYSNATCHING, already at the centre of controversy in
the United States, will become prevalent here and across
Europe if proposed EU legislation is adopted, Green MEP
Nuala Ahern warned yesterday.
Ms Ahern called for a code of ethics to be set up in
Ireland to stop the trade in body parts, which may result
with the introduction of an EU Directive on the patenting
of bio-technology.
The directive, which is due for its second reading before
the European Parliament next month, would allow blood,
tissue or body parts to be patented and sold without the
patient's knowledge or consent, Ms Ahern claimed.
In the US, doctors and other medical personnel are free
to use parts of the human body for their bio-engineering
experiments, such as growing other body organs. One US
national, John Moore, took a case against his doctor
after he discovered part of his body had been patented.
He lost the case, as the court found the doctor was
legally entitled to patent his patient's body-tissue.
Ms Ahern insisted that it was not necessary to patent the
genetic structures of human beings.
"The Greens have strongly resisted this type of
legislation, which privatises nature, exploits the human
body and concentrates the building blocks of life in the
hands of the wealthy few," she said.
If the EU directive is adopted, the Greens plan to
campaign against it at national level.
The Greens also say the directive would raise the cost of
certain treatments. "Doctors must be free to treat
patients without having to pay a licence fee or
royalties," Ms Ahern said.

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